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| linuxfromscratch:12.4 [2025/12/11 05:54] – 만듦 baecy | linuxfromscratch:12.4 [2025/12/11 06:39] (현재) – [Linux From Scratch] baecy | ||
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| - | ^ | + | ====== |
| - | ^ Preface | + | |
| - | |[[.: | + | |
| - | |서문 | + | ^ Version 12.4 ^ |
| + | ^ 2025년 9월 1일 발행 | ||
| + | | Created by Gerard Beekmans | | ||
| + | | Managing Editor: Bruce Dubbs | | ||
| + | | Copyright © 1999-2025 Gerard Beekmans | | ||
| + | | [[.: | ||
| - | ------ | + | ===== 목차 ===== |
| + | ==== Preface ==== | ||
| + | * [[.: | ||
| + | * [[.: | ||
| + | * [[.:003-LFS Target Architectures|LFS 대상 아키텍처]] | ||
| + | * Prerequisites | ||
| + | * LFS and Standards | ||
| + | * Rationale for Packages in the Book | ||
| + | * Typography | ||
| + | * Structure | ||
| + | * Errata and Security Advisories | ||
| + | |||
| + | ==== I. Introduction ==== | ||
| + | === 1. Introduction === | ||
| + | * How to Build an LFS System | ||
| + | * What's new since the last release | ||
| + | * Changelog | ||
| + | * Resources | ||
| + | * Help | ||
| + | |||
| + | ==== II. Preparing for the Build ==== | ||
| + | === 2. Preparing the Host System === | ||
| + | * Introduction | ||
| + | * Host System Requirements | ||
| + | * Building LFS in Stages | ||
| + | * Creating a New Partition | ||
| + | * Creating a File System on the Partition | ||
| + | * Setting the $LFS Variable and the Umask | ||
| + | * Mounting the New Partition | ||
| + | === 3. Packages and Patches === | ||
| + | * Introduction | ||
| + | * All Packages | ||
| + | * Needed Patches | ||
| + | === 4. Final Preparations === | ||
| + | * Introduction | ||
| + | * Creating a Limited Directory Layout in the LFS Filesystem | ||
| + | * Adding the LFS User | ||
| + | * Setting Up the Environment | ||
| + | * About SBUs | ||
| + | * About the Test Suites | ||
| + | |||
| + | ==== III. Building the LFS Cross Toolchain and Temporary Tools ==== | ||
| + | === Important Preliminary Material === | ||
| + | * Introduction | ||
| + | * Toolchain Technical Notes | ||
| + | * General Compilation Instructions | ||
| + | === 5. Compiling a Cross-Toolchain === | ||
| + | * Introduction | ||
| + | * Binutils-2.45 - Pass 1 | ||
| + | * GCC-15.2.0 - Pass 1 | ||
| + | * Linux-6.16.1 API Headers | ||
| + | * Glibc-2.42 | ||
| + | * Libstdc++ from GCC-15.2.0 | ||
| + | === 6. Cross Compiling Temporary Tools === | ||
| + | * Introduction | ||
| + | * M4-1.4.20 | ||
| + | * Ncurses-6.5-20250809 | ||
| + | * Bash-5.3 | ||
| + | * Coreutils-9.7 | ||
| + | * Diffutils-3.12 | ||
| + | * File-5.46 | ||
| + | * Findutils-4.10.0 | ||
| + | * Gawk-5.3.2 | ||
| + | * Grep-3.12 | ||
| + | * Gzip-1.14 | ||
| + | * Make-4.4.1 | ||
| + | * Patch-2.8 | ||
| + | * Sed-4.9 | ||
| + | * Tar-1.35 | ||
| + | * Xz-5.8.1 | ||
| + | * Binutils-2.45 - Pass 2 | ||
| + | * GCC-15.2.0 - Pass 2 | ||
| + | === 7. Entering Chroot and Building Additional Temporary Tools === | ||
| + | * Introduction | ||
| + | * Changing Ownership | ||
| + | * Preparing Virtual Kernel File Systems | ||
| + | * Entering the Chroot Environment | ||
| + | * Creating Directories | ||
| + | * Creating Essential Files and Symlinks | ||
| + | * Gettext-0.26 | ||
| + | * Bison-3.8.2 | ||
| + | * Perl-5.42.0 | ||
| + | * Python-3.13.7 | ||
| + | * Texinfo-7.2 | ||
| + | * Util-linux-2.41.1 | ||
| + | * Cleaning up and Saving the Temporary System | ||
| + | |||
| + | ==== IV. Building the LFS System ==== | ||
| + | === 8. Installing Basic System Software === | ||
| + | * Introduction | ||
| + | * Package Management | ||
| + | * Man-pages-6.15 | ||
| + | * Iana-Etc-20250807 | ||
| + | * Glibc-2.42 | ||
| + | * Zlib-1.3.1 | ||
| + | * Bzip2-1.0.8 | ||
| + | * Xz-5.8.1 | ||
| + | * Lz4-1.10.0 | ||
| + | * Zstd-1.5.7 | ||
| + | * File-5.46 | ||
| + | * Readline-8.3 | ||
| + | * M4-1.4.20 | ||
| + | * Bc-7.0.3 | ||
| + | * Flex-2.6.4 | ||
| + | * Tcl-8.6.16 | ||
| + | * Expect-5.45.4 | ||
| + | * DejaGNU-1.6.3 | ||
| + | * Pkgconf-2.5.1 | ||
| + | * Binutils-2.45 | ||
| + | * GMP-6.3.0 | ||
| + | * MPFR-4.2.2 | ||
| + | * MPC-1.3.1 | ||
| + | * Attr-2.5.2 | ||
| + | * Acl-2.3.2 | ||
| + | * Libcap-2.76 | ||
| + | * Libxcrypt-4.4.38 | ||
| + | * Shadow-4.18.0 | ||
| + | * GCC-15.2.0 | ||
| + | * Ncurses-6.5-20250809 | ||
| + | * Sed-4.9 | ||
| + | * Psmisc-23.7 | ||
| + | * Gettext-0.26 | ||
| + | * Bison-3.8.2 | ||
| + | * Grep-3.12 | ||
| + | * Bash-5.3 | ||
| + | * Libtool-2.5.4 | ||
| + | * GDBM-1.26 | ||
| + | * Gperf-3.3 | ||
| + | * Expat-2.7.1 | ||
| + | * Inetutils-2.6 | ||
| + | * Less-679 | ||
| + | * Perl-5.42.0 | ||
| + | * XML:: | ||
| + | * Intltool-0.51.0 | ||
| + | * Autoconf-2.72 | ||
| + | * Automake-1.18.1 | ||
| + | * OpenSSL-3.5.2 | ||
| + | * Libelf from Elfutils-0.193 | ||
| + | * Libffi-3.5.2 | ||
| + | * Python-3.13.7 | ||
| + | * Flit-Core-3.12.0 | ||
| + | * Packaging-25.0 | ||
| + | * Wheel-0.46.1 | ||
| + | * Setuptools-80.9.0 | ||
| + | * Ninja-1.13.1 | ||
| + | * Meson-1.8.3 | ||
| + | * Kmod-34.2 | ||
| + | * Coreutils-9.7 | ||
| + | * Diffutils-3.12 | ||
| + | * Gawk-5.3.2 | ||
| + | * Findutils-4.10.0 | ||
| + | * Groff-1.23.0 | ||
| + | * GRUB-2.12 | ||
| + | * Gzip-1.14 | ||
| + | * IPRoute2-6.16.0 | ||
| + | * Kbd-2.8.0 | ||
| + | * Libpipeline-1.5.8 | ||
| + | * Make-4.4.1 | ||
| + | * Patch-2.8 | ||
| + | * Tar-1.35 | ||
| + | * Texinfo-7.2 | ||
| + | * Vim-9.1.1629 | ||
| + | * MarkupSafe-3.0.2 | ||
| + | * Jinja2-3.1.6 | ||
| + | * Udev from Systemd-257.8 | ||
| + | * Man-DB-2.13.1 | ||
| + | * Procps-ng-4.0.5 | ||
| + | * Util-linux-2.41.1 | ||
| + | * E2fsprogs-1.47.3 | ||
| + | * Sysklogd-2.7.2 | ||
| + | * SysVinit-3.14 | ||
| + | * About Debugging Symbols | ||
| + | * Stripping | ||
| + | * Cleaning Up | ||
| + | === 9. System Configuration === | ||
| + | * Introduction | ||
| + | * LFS-Bootscripts-20250827 | ||
| + | * Overview of Device and Module Handling | ||
| + | * Managing Devices | ||
| + | * General Network Configuration | ||
| + | * System V Bootscript Usage and Configuration | ||
| + | * Configuring the System Locale | ||
| + | * Creating the / | ||
| + | * Creating the /etc/shells File | ||
| + | === 10. Making the LFS System Bootable === | ||
| + | * Introduction | ||
| + | * Creating the /etc/fstab File | ||
| + | * Linux-6.16.1 | ||
| + | * Using GRUB to Set Up the Boot Process | ||
| + | === 11. The End === | ||
| + | * The End | ||
| + | * Get Counted | ||
| + | * Rebooting the System | ||
| + | * Additional Resources | ||
| + | * Getting Started After LFS | ||
| + | |||
| + | ==== V. Appendices ==== | ||
| + | * A. Acronyms and Terms | ||
| + | * B. Acknowledgments | ||
| + | * C. Dependencies | ||
| + | * D. Boot and sysconfig scripts version-20250827 | ||
| + | * / | ||
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| + | * / | ||
| + | * / | ||
| + | * / | ||
| + | * /sbin/ifup | ||
| + | * / | ||
| + | * / | ||
| + | * / | ||
| + | * E. Udev configuration rules | ||
| + | * 55-lfs.rules | ||
| + | * F. LFS Licenses | ||
| + | * Creative Commons License | ||
| + | * The MIT License | ||
| + | * Index | ||
baecy