gentoo:install_gentoo_in_lfs [전자 수첩]

이 문서는 읽기 전용입니다. 원본을 볼 수는 있지만 바꿀 수는 없습니다. 문제가 있다고 생각하면 관리자에게 문의하세요.
==== FullHD Grub and Vconsole ====
<codeprism lang=config>
insmod all_video
insmod gfxterm
insmod gfxmenu

set gfxmode=1920x1080,auto
terminal_output= gfxterm
set gfxpayload=keep
</codeprism>
==== 공유 파티션 ====
가장 마지막 공간에 16G 파티션 생성\\
fdisk에서 linux swap로 잡아주기\\
mkswap로 스왑 파일 시스템 생성\\
swap 파티션 앞에 50G 공유 파티션 설정\\
fdisk에서 linux data로 설정\\
mkfs.ext4로 파일 시스템 생성\\
<codeprism>
[baecy@M5Pro ~ ] $ findmnt -D
SOURCE                       FSTYPE     SIZE  USED  AVAIL USE% TARGET
devtmpfs                     devtmpfs    10M     0    10M   0% /dev
tmpfs                        tmpfs     13.6G    4K  13.6G   0% /dev/shm
tmpfs                        tmpfs     13.6G  1.6M  13.6G   0% /run
/dev/nvme0n1p4               ext4     491.1G 10.8G 455.2G   2% /
/dev/nvme0n1p1               vfat       511M  8.3M 502.7M   2% /efi
/dev/nvme0n1p127             ext4      48.9G 14.6G  31.8G  30% /mnt/shared-opt
n40l:/mnt/1st-bay/Gentoo-Bin nfs4       1.8T 68.8G   1.6T   4% /mnt/n40l/pkgdir
n40l:/mnt/1st-bay/Gentoo     nfs4       1.8T 68.8G   1.6T   4% /mnt/n40l/srcpkg
tmpfs                        tmpfs      2.7G    4M   2.7G   0% /run/user/1000
</codeprism>
/etc/fstab 수정\\
<codeprism>
# Main
/dev/nvme0n1p4                  /                       ext4    defaults,noatime        1       2
/dev/nvme0n1p128                none                    swap    sw                      0       0
/dev/nvme0n1p1                  /efi                    vfat    umask=0077,tz=UTC       0       0

# Shared Opt
/dev/nvme0n1p127                /mnt/shared-opt         ext4    defaults                0       0

# N40L NFS Mount
n40l:/mnt/1st-bay/Gentoo-Bin    /mnt/n40l/pkgdir        nfs     _netdev,defaults        0       0
n40l:/mnt/1st-bay/Gentoo        /mnt/n40l/srcpkg        nfs     _netdev,defaults        0       0
</codeprism>

==== KDE Plasma 설치 ====
[[https://wiki.gentoo.org/wiki/KDE#Profile|Gentoo Wiki - KDE]] 참고

==== 오래된 내용 ====
아래의 내용 중 VERSION에서 Gentoo_HOME까지의 내용중 필요한 것을 수정해서 사용하시면 됩니다.
<code lang=bash>
#!/bin/bash
# Begin auto-lfs
#
# For Gentoo 12.1-systemd
# you can use it after proceeding with <7.2 Changing Owner> 
# Mount and unmount kernel virtual file system and entering to chroot environment

VERSION=0.1.7
Gentoo=/mnt/gentoo
Gentoo_PART=/dev/nvme0n1p10
Gentoo_BOOT=/dev/nvme0n1p6
Gentoo_EFI=/dev/nvme0n1p2
Gentoo_HOME=/dev/nvme0n1p7
# Dedicated partition mount argument is s , -s , start
if [ "$1" == "s" ] || [ "$1" == "-s" ] || [ "$1" == "start" ]; then
        if ! mountpoint -q $Gentoo;          then mount $Gentoo_PART $Gentoo; fi
        if ! mountpoint -q $Gentoo/boot;     then mount $Gentoo_BOOT $Gentoo/boot; fi
        if ! mountpoint -q $Gentoo/boot/efi; then mount $Gentoo_EFI $Gentoo/boot/efi; fi
        if ! mountpoint -q $Gentoo/home;     then mount $Gentoo_HOME $Gentoo/home; fi
        if ! mountpoint -q /mnt/n40l/Gentoo; then mount n40l:/mnt/1st-bay/Gentoo /mnt/n40l/Gentoo; fi

        # Mount point dirctory check
        if [ ! -d $Gentoo/dev ]; then
                echo "Make necessary directories"
                mkdir -pv $Gentoo/{dev,proc,sys,run}
        else
                echo "All required directories have been verified."
        fi
fi
# To prepare for run 'chroot', run 'umount' block if a directory exists, or run 'mount' block
case $1 in
    clean|c|-c)
        if mountpoint -q $Gentoo; then
            # Unmount Kernel Virtual File System used in previous Gentoo sessions.
            echo "Gentoo is now set to '"$Gentoo"'"
            echo "Now proceed with the unmount of <Kernel Virtual File System> for chroot"
            umount -q -l $Gentoo/dev/{shm,pts}
            umount -q -R $Gentoo
            sleep 10
            for kvfs in dev/shm dev/pts sys proc run dev ; do
                    if mountpoint $Gentoo/$kvfs; then umount -q $Gentoo/$kvfs; fi
            done
            findmnt -o FSTYPE,SIZE,USED,AVAIL,USE%,TARGET | grep lfs
            echo "Ok unmount unnecessary devices"
            echo "Good bye"
            exit 0
        else
            echo "Cleanup of Kernel Virtual File System is Complete."
            findmnt -o FSTYPE,SIZE,USED,AVAIL,USE%,TARGET | grep gentoo
            exit 0
        fi
    ;;
    start|s|-s)
        # Mount the Kernel Virtual File System to Enter Gentoo chroot environment.
        echo "Now proceed with the mount of <Kernel Virtual File System> for chroot"
        echo "Gentoo is now set to '"$Gentoo"'"
        if ! mountpoint -q $Gentoo/proc; then mount --type proc /proc $Gentoo/proc; fi
        if ! mountpoint -q $Gentoo/dev; then mount --rbind /dev $Gentoo/dev; mount --make-rslave $Gentoo/dev; fi
        if ! mountpoint -q $Gentoo/sys; then mount --rbind /sys $Gentoo/sys; mount --make-rslave $Gentoo/sys; fi
        if ! mountpoint -q $Gentoo/run; then mount --rbind /run $Gentoo/run; mount --make-rslave $Gentoo/run; fi
        if ! mountpoint -q $Gentoo/mnt/Gentoo; then mount --rbind /mnt/n40l/Gentoo $Gentoo/Gentoo; fi
        findmnt -o FSTYPE,SIZE,USED,AVAIL,USE%,TARGET | grep gentoo
        # Run 'chroot'
        chroot "$Gentoo" $(type -p env) -i \
            HOME=/root                  \
            TERM="$TERM"                \
            PS1='<Gentoo> \u@\h [ \w ] \$ '\
            PATH=/usr/bin:/usr/sbin     \
            MAKEFLAGS="-j$(nproc)"      \
            TESTSUITEFLAGS="-j$(nproc)" \
            NINJAJOBS="$(nproc)"        \
            /bin/bash --login
        exit 0
    ;;
    version|v|-v)
        echo "Gentoo chroot script $VERSION"
        exit 0
    ;;
    help|h|-h)
        echo "Gentoo chroot script $VERSION"
        echo "Usage:"
        echo "clean   or c- Unmount Kernel Virtual File System"
        echo "start   or s- Mount and run 'chroot' command with necessary variables"
        echo "version or v- Print script version"
        echo "help    or h - This screen"
        exit 0
    ;;
    *)
        #Guidance on the factors needed to execute script
        echo "sh ./Auto_Gentoo.sh [ start | clean | help | version ]"
        exit 0
    ;;
esac</code>